Melanocera nereis
Updated as per Pinhey's Emperor Moths of South and South-Central Africa, 1972, May 10, 2006
Updated as per Bouyer's Catalogue of African Saturniidae, 1999, May 10, 2006
Updated as per Natural History Museum website, May 10, 2006

Melanocera nereis
meh-leh-noss-SER-uhMNIHR-ee-ihs
(Rothschild, 1898) (Nudaurelia)

Melanocera nereis courtesy of Frans Desmet,
Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium

This site has been created by Bill Oehlke at oehlkew@islandtelecom.com
Comments, suggestions and/or additional information are welcomed by Bill.

TAXONOMY:

Superfamily: Bombycoidea, Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Saturniinae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Tribe: Bunaeini, Packard, 1902
Genus: Melanocera, Sonthannax, 1901

MIDI MUSIC

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DISTRIBUTION:

The Melanocera nereis moth (wingspan approximately 115mm) flies in Cameroon, Africa, as a rain forest species (TB). It has also been reported in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and from Bopoto, Congo. Thierry Bouyer indicates it has also been observed in Gabon.

The genus name, Melanocera, comes from the relatively large black (melano) antennae (cera=horn) that these moths possess.

FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:

Larval hosts are unknown, but larvae would probably accept Ochna species.

ECLOSION:

Moths emerge from pupae in subterranean chambers excavated by the larvae.

SCENTING AND MATING:

Females emit an airbourne pheromone to "call" in the males.

EGGS, LARVAE AND PUPAE:

At maturity the caterpillar will descend the hostplant stems or trunk and dig an underground chamber in which to pupate.

It is hoped that this alphabetical listing followed by the common name of the foodplant will prove useful. The list is not exhaustive. Experimenting with closely related foodplants is worthwhile.

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The pronunciation of scientific names is troublesome for many. The "suggestion" at the top of the page is merely a suggestion.

There are many collectors from different countries whose intonations and accents would be different.

The genus name Melanocera means "waxy black" and refers to the antennae colouration of the specimen type menippe.

The species name nereis is for a sea nymph, one of the beautiful daughters of Nereus.