Urota koupensis
Updated as per Wiki Species, January 4, 2014

Urota koupensis
you-ROH-tuhMkoo-PEN-sihs
Darge, 2011

Urota sinope herbuloti (revised to U. koupensis by Bill Oehlke),
88mm, 600m, Elone, March 18, 2006,
Sud Province, Cameroon, courtesy of Sebastian Brandner.

This site has been created by Bill Oehlke at oehlkew@islandtelecom.com
Comments, suggestions and/or additional information are welcomed by Bill.

TAXONOMY:

Superfamily: Bombycoidea Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Saturniinae Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Tribe: Urotini, Packard, 1902
Genus: Urota, Westwood, 1849

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DISTRIBUTION:

Urota koupensis (wingspan: males: 88mm; females: mm) flies in
Cameroun, Mt. Koupé, Loum, Littoral, Cameroun, 900-1500 m, and, if id at top of page is correct, into Sud Province.

Both Urota koupensis and Urota herbuloti fly in Cameroon, and possibly they are even sympatric in Littoral. I am pretty sure that the male of Urota koupenis has a more pointed forewing apex with a slightly concave upper half of the outer margin, and a longer hindwing tail extensison and a more angulate white median band as compared to Urota herbuloti which was at one time considered a subspecies of Urota sinope.

With the advent of DNA barcoding analysis in 2008, hundreds of "new species" have been designated from the thousands of Saturniidae specimen samples submitted for examination.

The Urota Comparison plate provides a series of images in close proximity with some notes to hopefully help me and others with determinations. I do not have images of all species available for public display, but perhaps the locations and descriptions will help other viewers.

Almost all of the specimens with new designations existed in collections under the label of Urota sinope, and they are quite similar in appearance to sinope. I am not sure if Urota sinope is limited to southern Africa, being replaced by similar species in more northern locales, or if sinope flies in most of Africa, possibly even existing in the same habitats with the cryptic species. Perhaps some of the look-alikes will be synonymized, either with each other or with sinope.

Additional submissions of digital images with as much data as possible should help to improve the accuracy of this website. Verso images may also prove to be very helpful with determinations. All submissions are greatly appreciated, and all photos remain the property of respective photographers.

FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:

Specimens have been taken in March and late September-October. Probably there are additional flight months.

Urota koupensis larvae possibly ?? feed upon various Erythrina species (Coral tree), Laburnum (Bean tree), Robinia pseudoacacia (Black locust/False acacia) and Sclerocarya caffra (Wild mango).

ECLOSION, SCENTING AND MATING:

Males, which are approximately the smae size as females, use highly developed antennae to track the airbourne female pheromone at night.

Males also have tail-like extensions on the lower wings.

EGGS, LARVAE AND PUPAE:

Larvae pupate underground.

Larval Food Plants

Listed below are possible ?? food plant(s) based on those used by closely related species.

Elysistemon
Erythrina abyssinica
Erythrina caffra
Erythrina lysistemon
Erythrina tomentosa.....
Eucalyptus
Laburnum
Robinia pseudoacacia
Sclerocarya caffra

Coral tree
Coral tree
Coral tree
Coral tree
Coral tree
Eucalyptus
Bean tree
Black locust/False acacia
Wild mango

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The pronunciation of scientific names is troublesome for many. The "suggestion" at the top of the page is merely a suggestion. It is based on commonly accepted English pronunciation of Greek names and/or some fairly well accepted "rules" for latinized scientific names.

The suggested pronunciations, on this page and on other pages, are primarily put forward to assist those who hear with internal ears as they read.

There are many collectors from different countries whose intonations and accents would be different.

Some of the early describers/namers chose genus and species names indicating some character of the insect, but more often, they simply chose names from Greek or Roman mythology or history.

Those species names which end in "ensis" indicate a specimen locale, and those which end in "i", pronounced "eye", honour a contempory friend/collector/etc.

According to Pinhey, 1972, "Urota" means "tailed ear" or ear-shaped tail.

The species name, "koupensis" is indicative of a specimen type locale on Mt. Koupé, Loum, Littoral Cameroun, Cameroun.

Urota koupensis male, Cameroon,
on my home computer only.