Caligula zuleika
Updated as per personal communication with Alan Marson, (Alnus) September 18, 2013; July 14, 2014

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika
Hope, 1843

TAXONOMY:

Superfamily: Bombycoidea, Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Saturniinae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Tribe: Saturniini, Boisduval, 1837
Genus: Caligula, Moore, 1862
Genus: Saturnia Schrank, 1802
Subgenus: Rinaca Walker, 1855

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Alan Marson was able to obtain some eggs of Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika from Yunnan, China. He was able to rear the larvae on alnus.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika first instars, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika first instars, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika first instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika second instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika second instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika third instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika third instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fourth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fourth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fourth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fourth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fifth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fifth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fifth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fifth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fifth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fifth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika fifth instar, Yunnan, China,
courtesy of Alan Marson.

Saturnia (Rinaca) zuleika cocoons, Yunnan, China,
September 2013, courtesy of Alan Marson.

Alan writes, "Caligula zuleika are perforated like C. thibeta, etc., – but they are very tough cocoons. I am told that both species (zuleika and anna) overwinter in this stage."

Alan Marson writes, "As promised here are the images for Caligula/Rinaca zuleika. The stock was from Yunnan, China and they are feeding on Alnus. I started them on Viburnum, Cornus and Alnus – but switched them all to Alnus in L2 when I found that it was the native foodplant in Yunnan. Apparently this species and C anna overwinter as cocoons."

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