Attacus mcmulleni

Attacus mcmulleni
J. H. Watson, 1914

Image transformed and composited by Bill Oehlke

TAXONOMY:

Superfamily: Bombycoidea, Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Saturniinae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Tribe: Attacini, Blanchard, 1840
Genus: Attacus, Linnaeus

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DISTRIBUTION:

Attacus mcmulleni (forewing length: males: 87-96mm; females: 87-95mm) flies in the Andaman and Nicobar islands.

The forewing apex has the yellowish patch of A. atlas but the antemedian and postmedian lines are almost completely devoid of white scaling.

FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:

Moths are on the wing in March, May, June, July, August and October through December suggesting multiple broods. Larvae feed on Rhizophora apiculata, R. mucronata, Vitex glabrata and Zanthoxylum, preferring the tender leaves at the terminal ends.

ECLOSION, SCENTING AND MATING:

Moths tend to emerge in the early evening hours from 7:00 to 8:30 pm. Females extend a scent gland and emit an airbourne pheromone into the night sky. Males fly into the wind and pick up the scent with their highly developed antennae.

EGGS, LARVAE, COCOONS, AND PUPAE:

Females lay opne to four eggs on the undersides of foliage. Eggs are relatively large. Larvae pass through five instars and spin a double-walled cocoon. Larvae attain lengths of over 11cm.

Larval Food Plants

It is hoped that this alphabetical listing followed by the common name of the foodplant will prove useful. The list is not exhaustive. Experimenting with closely related foodplants is worthwhile.

Samalu hedges.......

Samalu hedges

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Andaman Islands (Oct. 15-20) Investigation of insect fauna. Drs. Prashanth Mohanraj and Veenakumari explained that there are seven species of identified saturniids, Antheraea andamana, Antheraea helferi, Actias callandra, Actias igneus, Attacus mcmulleni, Samia cynthia fluva, and Cricula trifenestra. Some of them, Antheraea andamana, Actias callandra and Attacus mcmulleni, are endemic to Andaman and Nicobar islands.