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Updated as per Lemaire's Arsenurinae 1980, 
November 2, 2005  Updated as per personal communication with Kirby Wolfe, July 27, 2006  | 

Larvae are adorned with elongated thoracic and anal scoli in the first five instars. The scoli are greatly reduced or non-existent in the fnal sixth instar.
Kirby Wolfe reports, "All of the Copiopteryx feed on Sapotaceae, the sapote family, and I reared mine (jehovah and semiramis) on Chico Sapote (Manilkara chicle)."

Listing of Copiopteryx: 
P derceto  (Maassen, 1872)
P jehovah  (Strecker, 1874) 
Brazil, 
Venezuela, 
French Guiana, 
Colombia, 
Ecuador, 
Peru, 
Bolivia, and probably
Guyana and 
Suriname
f. adaheli (Draudt, 1930), French Guiana,  synonym for jehovah
P semiramis semiramis (Cramer, 1775) 
Surinam, 
Venezuela, 
Guyana,
French Guiana, 
Brazil, 
Colombia, 
Peru
f. igoryi (Gagarin, 1934), Brazil, synonym for semiramis semiramis
P semiramis andensis (Lemaire, 1974) 
Venezuela, 
Panama, 
Costa Rica, 
Ecuador, 
Colombia
P semiramis banghaasi  Draudt, 1930 
Guatemala,
Honduras,
El Salvador, 
Nicaragua, 
Mexico, 
Belize
P semiramis gadouorum 
Lemaire, 1971 
Venezuela
P semiramis montei 
Gagarin, 1934, central 
Brazil
travassosi Brazil, synonym for semiramis montei
P semiramis phoenix (Deyrolle, 1869) 
Brazil
P semiramis steindachneri  Fassl, 1917 
Bolivia
P sonthonnaxi  E. Andre, 1905 southeastern 
Brazil, eastern 
Paraguay
phippsi (Schaus, 1932), Brazil, synonym for sonthonnaxi
 
P virgo  Zikan, 1929 
Argentina, 
Paraguay, 
Brazil, 
Bolivia
biedermanni (Kotzsch, 1930), Paraguay, synonym for virgo
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