Hylesia umbratula
 
 
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Updated as per Lemaire's Hemileucinae, 2002,  May 2007 
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 Hylesia umbratula
 Dyar, 1915 

Hylesia umbratula
 courtesy of Manuel Balcazar-Lara.
TAXONOMY:
Superfamily: Bombycoidea, Latreille, 1802  
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834  
Subfamily: Hemileucinae, Grote & Robinson, 1866  
Tribe:  Hemileucinae, Grote & Robinson, 1866 
Genus: Hylesia, Hubner, [1820]
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DISTRIBUTION:
 Hylesia umbratula
(wingspan: males: 42-48mm; females: 53-57mm) flies in 
Mexico: Tabasco, Chiapas, Quintana Roo;
 
Belize: Cayo;
  
Guatemala: El Peten;  and
 
? Ecuador: ? Los Rios, ? Manabi;  and probably in 
Colombia if the Ecuadorian records are correct.
It may also be in Honduras: Copan; Costa Rica and Panama in deciduous 
forests, but Lemaire indicates umbratula may just be a dry 
seasonal form of umbrata. If a good species, it may be limited
to Mexico, Belize and Guatemala.

Hylesia umbratula female, wingspan 55mm, Copan, Honduras, courtesy of 
Dr. Ronald D. Cave,
tentative id by Bill Oehlke
Ground colour of the wings is lighter than that of very similar
Hylesia umbrata, and the abdomen is yellowish brown instead of
the rosy brown of umbrata. Lemaire indicates he found no difference in the
genitalia of the two species and indicates H. umbratula may be a dry 
seasonal form of H.umbrata. 
 
FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:
Larval hosts are 
unknown. 
Specimens have been taken in February, July-August-September-October.
ECLOSION, SCENTING AND MATING:
Females extend a scent gland from the tip of the abdomen,
 and the night-flying males pickup and track the airbourne pheromone plume with their well-developed antennae.
EGGS, LARVAE, COCOONS AND PUPAE:
Eggs are deposited in clusters
 on hostplant foliage.
Hylesia umbratula larvae are highly gregarious and have the 
urticating spines typical of larvae from the Subfamily Hemileucinae.
Larval Food Plants
It is hoped that this
 alphabetical listing followed by the common name of the foodplant will
 prove useful.  The list is not exhaustive.  Experimenting with closely
 related foodplants is worthwhile. 
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