SPHINX DRUPIFERARUM,
THE WILD CHERRY SPHINX
Sphinx drupiferarum courtesy of Paul Opler
This site has been created by
Bill Oehlke at oehlkew@islandtelecom.com
Comments, suggestions and/or additional information are welcomed by Bill.
TAXONOMY:
Family: Sphingidae Subfamily: Sphinginae
Genus: Sphinx (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species: drupiferarum (J.E. Smith, 1797)........
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DISTRIBUTION:Sphinx drupiferarum, the Wild Cherry Sphinx (tongue length 52+-11
mm), is distributed throughout North America from southern Canada to northern Florida.
In the
last four years on Prince Edward Island,
I have only come across one male at a light; I have yet to see a live female here.
FLIGHT TIMES:In Canada, Sphinx drupiferarum is single-brooded with
most adults (wingspan 75-115 mm) on the wing in June and July. In New Jersey and states of that
latitiude, drupiferarum is double-brooded.
ECLOSION:Wild cherry Sphinx pupae wiggle to the surface from subterranean chambers just prior to eclosion.
SCENTING AND MATING:Sphinx drupiferarum females call in males with a pheromone released from a scent gland
at the posterior tip of the abdomen.
EGGS, LARVAE, PUPAE:
Sphinx drupiferarum larvae hide in the day and feed primarily
on cherry, plum, and apple at night.Image courtesy of David Wagner. |
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