CAIO OF THE WORLD
Updated as per Lemaire's Arenurinae 1980, November 2, 2005, January 22, 2007
Polillas Saturnidas de Colombia, 1997, Angela R. Amarillo-S., January 2007
Updated as per Wikipedia and Entomo Satsphingia indices, (online publications), November 2011

CAIO OF THE WORLD

Caio richardsoni (Druce, 1890)

TAXONOMY:

Superfamily Bombycoidea Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Arsenurinae, Jordan, 1922
Tribe: Arsenurini, Jordan, 1922
Genus: Caio, Travossa and Noronha, 1968

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The genus Caio is in the tropical subfamily Arsenurinae, tribe Arsenurini, confined to South and Central America. Other closely related genera are Arsenura, Dysdaemonia, and Rhescyntis.

Pupation is under the soil, with no silk structure.

Caio richardsoni larva, courtesy of Chris Conlan.

P indicates a photograph is available. The first country listed is the type locality.

P championi (Druce, 1886) Panama, Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, ?? Ecuador, ?? El Salvador, ?? Honduras
P chiapasiana (Brechlin & Meister 2010) Mexico
P columbiana (W. Rothschild, 1907) Colombia, Mexico to Venezuela, same as championi
P undilinea (Schaus, 1921) Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, possibly same as championi
P harrietae (Forbes, 1944) Ecuador, Peru
N hidalgensis (Brechlin & Meister 2010) Mexico
P richardsoni (Druce, 1890) Mexico, Guatemala
N richardsoni extrema (Beutelspacher, 1986) Mexico
N richardsoni mestiza (Draudt, 1930) Mexico, possibly a dark morph of richardsoni
P romulus (Maassen, 1869) southeastern Brazil, ? Peru (doubtful), ? Bolivia (doubtful)
P romulus brasiliensis (Zikan, 1941) Brazil
P witti Brechlin and Meister 2010 Mexico, < a href=satGuatemalabiz.htm>Guatemala

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