Automeris argentifera
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Updated from Polillas Saturnidas de Colombia, 1997, Angela R. Amarillo-S., January 2007
Updated as per personal communication with Horst Kach (Lita, Esmeraldas, Ecuador), June 2008
Updated as per personal communication with Lary E. Reeves (Alto San Luis, Puntarenas, Costa Rica, July); December 21, 2012
Updated as per personal communication with Patrick D. Byrd (Mindo, Pichincha, Ecuador); March 15, 2015
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Automeris argentifera
awe-too-MER-ihsMar-jen-tih-FER-uh
Lemaire, 1966
Automeris argentifera male, copyright protected, courtesy of Thibaud Decaens.
Automeris argentifera courtesy of Leroy Simon.
Automeris argentifera male, Kiri Lodge, Orosi, Cartago, Costa Rica,
4000 feet, May 6, 2008, courtesy/copyright of
Leroy Simon.
Automeris argentifera, Alto San Luis, Puntarenas, Costa Rica,
July 2, 2011, courtesy of Lary E Reeeves.
Automeris argentifera male, Mindo, Pichincha, Ecuador,
courtesy of Patrick D. Byrd, via Daniel Marlos,
id by Bill Oehlke.
Automeris argentifera fourth instar, Costa Rica, courtesy/copyright of
Leroy Simon.
Automeris argentifera fifth instar, Costa Rica, courtesy/copyright of
Leroy Simon.
TAXONOMY:
Superfamily: Bombycoidea, Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Hemileucinae, Grote & Robinson, 1866
Tribe: Hemileucini, Grote & Robinson, 1866
Genus: Automeris, Hubner, [1819] |
MIDI MUSIC
"Someone to Watch Over Me"
copyright C. Odenkirk
ON.OFF
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DISTRIBUTION:
Automeris argentifera
moth (wingspan: males: 71-84-88mm; females: 82-113mm)
flies North West of the Andean Cordillera in
northwestern Ecuador:
Esmeraldas (Lita),
Pichincha, Los Rios, and probably
Carchi and Imbabura; to
western
Colombia: Valle del Cauca, Choco,
Nariono,
and probably Cauca at moderate elevations (up to 1700m).
Brechlin and Meister report it in Costa Rica: Cartago, which would indicate it probably also flies in
Panama.
Automeris argentina, Limon, Costa Rica, courtesy of
Kelly Price,
tentative id by bill Oehlke.
This moth was formerly treated as a subspecies of banus, but Brechlin and Meister elevate it to full species status, 2011.
Automeris argentifera, male, Ecuador,
courtesy of Horst Kach.
Automeris argentifera, male, verso, Ecuador,
courtesy of Horst Kach.
The abdomen is orange, ringed with black. This subspecies is
darker and slightly smaller than the nominate subspecies and has a
greater infusion of silvery scales (hence argentifera) along the forwewing
postmedial line, in the cell and near the outer margins of all wings.
Automeris argentifera (male), Colombia, courtesy
of Eric van Schayck.
Automeris argentifera (female), Colombia, courtesy
of Eric van Schayck.
Visit
Automeris argentifera male (recto and verso), Ecuador,
courtesy of Kelly Price.
FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:
In Colombia moths are on the wing in March-April, July,
September-December, suggesting at least three broods.
Natural hosts are unknown. Larvae feed on
Ligustrum and also
on Robinia pseudoacacia and Quercus sp and on Salix capraea.
ECLOSION, SCENTING AND MATING:
Visit
Automeris argentifera female, ex ova, courtesy of
Horst Kach.
Visit Automeris argentifera male and fifth instar larva,
northwestern Ecuador, courtesy of Leroy Simon.
Males use their more highly
developed antennae to seek out females who release an airbourne
pheromone into the night sky.
Automeris argentifera femelle, copyright protected,
courtesy of Thibaud Decaens.
Automeris argentifera male, copyright protected,
courtesy of Bernhard Wenczel and Viktor
Suter.
EGGS, LARVAE, COCOONS AND PUPAE:
Eggs are
deposited in clusters of 6-40+ on hostplant twigs. Larvae have
urticating spines and are gregarious, especially in the
early instars. | |
Automeris argentifera second instar larvae, copyright
protected, courtesy of
Uwe Kauz.
Automeris argentifera, mature larva, copyright protected, courtesy of
Thibaud Decaens.
Larval Food Plants
It is hoped that this alphabetical listing followed by the common name of the foodplant will
prove useful. The list is not exhaustive. Experimenting with closely
related foodplants is worthwhile.
Ligustrum Quercus Robinia pseudoacacia.......
Salix capraea
| Privet Oak False acacia Goat Willow
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Automeris argentifera male, 87mm, Cartago, Costa Rica,
on my home computer only.