Arsenura pandora
Updated October 14, 2005
Updated from Lemaire's Arsenurinae, 1980, October 13, 2005; January 15, 2007
Updated as per personal communication with Carlos Mielke
Updated as per personal communication with Eurides Furtado

Arsenura pandora
Ar-sen-OOR-uhmmpan-DOOR-uh
(Klug, 1836) Saturnia

Arsenura pandora male, wingspan 107 mm, Ponte Funda, Vanópolis, Goiás, Brazil,
courtesy of Eurides Furtado copyright

This site has been created by Bill Oehlke at oehlkew@islandtelecom.com
Comments, suggestions and/or additional information are welcomed by Bill.

TAXONOMY:

Superfamily: Bombycoidea, Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Arsenurinae, Jordan, 1922
Tribe: Arsenurini, Jordan, 1922
Genus: Arsenura Duncan, 1841

MIDI MUSIC

"The.Girl.from.Ipanema"
midi by Mel Webb

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DISTRIBUTION:

Arsenura pandora (wingspan: males: 107-125mm; females: 125mm) flies in central Brazil: Goias, Distrito Federal, Minas Gerais, and possibly in southwestern Bahia. This species is smaller than meander and less brightly coloured, but the male genitalia are the same.

FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:

The Arsenura pandora moth is on the wing in October-November. (Eurides Furtado)

Larvae feed on Luehea divaricata.

Arsenura pandora female, Planaltina, DF, Brazil,
courtesy of Carlos G. C. Mielke. copyright

ECLOSION, SCENTING AND MATING:

Males use their antennae to seek out females which scent at night.

EGGS, LARVAE AND PUPAE:

Mature larvae descend foodplant trunks and stems to pupate in subterranean chambers.

Larval Food Plants


It is hoped that this alphabetical listing followed by the common name of the foodplant will prove useful. The list is not exhaustive. Experimenting with closely related foodplants is worthwhile.

Luehea divaricata.....

Ka'a oveti

The pronunciation of scientific names is troublesome for many. The "suggestion" at the top of the page is merely a suggestion. It is based on commonly accepted English pronunciation of Greek names and/or some fairly well accepted "rules" for latinized scientific names.

The suggested pronunciations, on this page and on other pages, are primarily put forward to assist those who hear with internal ears as they read.

There are many collectors from different countries whose intonations and accents would be different.

Some of the early describers/namers chose genus and species names indicating some character of the insect, but more often, they simply chose names from Greek or Roman mythology or history.

Those species names which end in "ensis" indicate a specimen locale, and those which end in "i", pronounced "eye", honour a contempory friend/collector/etc.

I do not know the source of the genus name "Arsenura" chosen by Duncan in 1841.

"In Greek mythology, Pandora was the first woman on earth. Zeus ordered Hephaestus, the god of craftsmanship, to create her and he did, using water and earth. The gods endowed her with many talents: Aphrodite gave her beauty, Apollo music, Hermes persuasion, and so forth. Hence her name: Pandora, "all-gifted".

"When Prometheus stole fire from heaven, Zeus took vengeance by presenting Pandora to Epimetheus, Prometheus' brother. With her, Pandora had a jar/box which she was not to open under any circumstance. Impelled by her natural curiosity, Pandora opened the jar, and all evil contained escaped and spread over the earth. She hastened to close the lid, but the whole contents of the jar had escaped, except for one thing which lay at the bottom, and that was Hope." Micha F. Lindemans

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