Copaxa rudloffi
Updated as per Entomo-Satsphingia Jahrgang 3 Heft 3 28.06.2010 (forewing length: 48-54mm, Costa Rica, Nicaragua); February 20, 2013

Copaxa rudloffi
koh-PAX-uhMRUDD-loff-eye
Brechlin & Meister 2010

Copaxa rudloffi male, Kiri Lodge, Orosi, Cartago, Costa Rica,
4000 feet, May 6, 2008, courtesy/copyright Leroy Simon.

Copaxa rudloffi male, Uvita, Puntarenas, Costa Rica,
October 2010, courtesy of Philippe Brems.

This site has been created by Bill Oehlke at oehlkew@islandtelecom.com
Comments, suggestions and/or additional information are welcomed by Bill.

TAXONOMY:

Superfamily: Bombycoidea, Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Saturniinae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Tribe: Saturniini, Boisduval, 1837
Genus: Copaxa, Walker, 1855

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DISTRIBUTION:

Copaxa rudloffi (wingspan: males: 91-97mm; females: mm // forewing length: males: 48-54mm; females: 51mm) flies in
Costa Rica: Puntarenas; and
Nicaragua: Managua; at elevations of 860m.

Males have both red forms and brown forms.

It is considerably smaller than Copaxa moinieri which has a male forewing length of 60-62mm, but the apex tends to be more produced in the smaller rudloffi.

Copaxa rudloffi also tends to show more contrast and more red than in the more evenly coloured, lighter brown moinieri.

FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:

Copaxa rudloffi larvae probably feed upon avocado (Persea americana).

Most of the Copaxa brood continuously so I suspect rudloffi would be on the wing every month of the year. Specimens have been taken in May and September.

This species is quite similar to C. moinieri (mfwl:60-62mm), but C. rudloffi is much smaller. There are both reddish and brown forms of Copaxa rudloffi.

ECLOSION, SCENTING AND MATING:

Male Copaxa rudloffi moths use highly developed antennae to locate females by tracking the airbourne pheromone plume. The female releases this scent into the air via an organ extended from the tip of the abdomen.

EGGS, LARVAE, COCOONS AND PUPAE:

It is hoped that this alphabetical listing followed by the common name of the anticipated foodplant will prove useful. The list is not exhaustive. Experimenting with closely related foodplants is worthwhile.

Persea americana .......

Avocado

The species name is honourific for Jan-Peter Rudloff.

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