Citheronia splendens queretana
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Updated as per
Heppner's Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera Checklist: Part 4B, 1996, December 6, 2005
Lemaire's Ceratocampinae, December 6, 2005
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Citheronia splendens queretana
sih-ther-OH-nee-uhmmSPLEN-densmmkwer-eh-TAY-nuh
Vazquez, 1944
Citheronia splendens queretana courtesy of Dr. Manuel A. Balcazar Lara
This site has been created by
Bill Oehlke at oehlkew@islandtelecom.com
Comments, suggestions and/or additional information are welcomed by Bill.
TAXONOMY:
Superfamily: Bombycoidea, Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Ceratocampinae, Harris, 1841
was Citheroniinae: Neumoegen & Dyar, 1894
Genus: Citheronia, Hübner, 1819
Species: splendens queretana, Vazquez, 1944 |
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DISTRIBUTION:
The Citheronia splendens queretana
moth (wingspan: males: 93mm; females: larger) flies
in Queretaro, in central Mexico.
This may or may not
be a valid subspecies. It may be the same as the nominate subspecies.
FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:
There are probably
at least two Citheronia splendens queretana broods annually
with moths on the wing in February (possibly) and then again in
May-June.
Larvae feed on
Mangifera indica, Prunus persica,
Rhus laurina, Rhus typhina and Schinus molle.
ECLOSION, SCENTING AND MATING:
Moths eclose from
subterranean pupae.
Females call in the males with an airbourne
pheromone and most activity occurs in the early morning hours from
1:00 to 3:00 am.
EGGS, LARVAE AND PUPAE:
Pupation is underground in a
small cell.
Larval Food Plants
Listed below are primary food plant(s) and alternate food plants
listed in Stephen E. Stone's Foodplants of World Saturniidae
and/or on various internet sites. It is hoped that this alphabetical
listing followed by the common name of the foodplant will prove useful.
The list is not exhaustive. Experimenting with closely related
foodplants is worthwhile.
| Pecan Arizona wild cotton Walnut Mango Laurel sumac Staghorn sumac Peppertree
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The pronunciation of scientific names is
troublesome for many. The "suggestion" at the top of the page is
merely a suggestion. It is based on commonly
accepted English pronunciation of Greek names and/or some
fairly well accepted "rules" for latinized scientific names.
The suggested pronunciations, on this page and on other pages,
are primarily put forward to assist those who hear with internal
ears as they read.
There are many collectors from different countries whose
intonations and accents would be different.
The source of the genus name "Citheronia" is probably
Mount Citheron (Greek mythology), an untamed wilderness, exempt
from the laws of civilization. The goddesses go naked there
and are free from any of the pressures of society.
The species name "splendens" is for the splendid appearance of
this beautiful moth.
The subspecies name "queretana" is for the location of the
holotype in Queretaro, Mexico.