Ludia orinoptena monroei
Updated as per Pinhey's Emperor Moths of South and South-Central Africa, 1972, April 29, 2006
Updated as per Bouyer's Catalogue of African Saturniidae, 1999, April 29, 2006
Updated as per Natural History Museum website, April 29, 2006

Ludia orinoptena monroei
LOO-dee-uhMor-in-op-TEE-nuhMMON-roh-eye
Jordan, 1938

Ludia orinoptena monroei male, Elliot Pinhey, my home computer only.

Ludia orinoptena female, Elliot Pinhey, my home computer only.

TAXONOMY:

Superfamily: Bombycoidea Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Saturniinae Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Tribe: Micragonini Cockerell in Packard, 1914 (1902)
Genus: Ludia, Wallengren, 1865

MIDI MUSIC

"Moon River"
copyright C. Odenkirk

ON.OFF
<bgsound src="moon.mid" LOOP=FOREVER>

DISTRIBUTION:

Ludia orinoptena monroei (wingspan: males: 47mm; females: 58-65mm) flies in northern Transvaal, Woodbush (Limpopo Province of South Africa).

Ludia monroei male, 47mm, pm my home computer only.

FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:

Ludia orinoptena monroei larvae probably feed on plants in the Zingiberaceae family.

Ludia monroei female, 58mm, pm my home computer only.

ECLOSION, SCENTING AND MATING:

These moths are relatively small and day-flying males have falcate forewings. The somewhat larger females call during the day, but oviposit at night. Their forewings are slightly produced at the apex but are not falcate.

Ludia monroei female, 64mm, pm my home computer only.

Ludia monroei female, 65mm, pm my home computer only.

EGGS, LARVAE, PUPAE, COCOONS:

Eggs are probably deposited in single rows of 4-8 on the undersides of foliage.

Larvae, developing to 6cm., are solitary through all stages and curl up, exposing urticating spines, when disturbed. Larvae descend the host plant at pupation time and spin up a thin cocoon at the base of hostplants

Larval Food Plants


It is hoped that this alphabetical listing followed by the common name of the foodplant will prove useful. The list is not exhaustive. Experimenting with closely related foodplants is worthwhile.



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The pronunciation of scientific names is troublesome for many. The "suggestion" at the top of the page is merely a suggestion. It is based on commonly accepted English pronunciation of Greek names and/or some fairly well accepted "rules" for latinized scientific names.

The suggested pronunciations, on this page and on other pages, are primarily put forward to assist those who hear with internal ears as they read.

There are many collectors from different countries whose intonations and accents would be different.

Some of the early describers/namers chose genus and species names indicating some character of the insect, but more often, they simply chose names from Greek or Roman mythology or history.

Those species names which end in "ensis" indicate a specimen locale, and those which end in "i", pronounced "eye", honour a contempory friend/collector/etc.

"Ludia" is from the Latin word for player and may have been chosen for the erratic (playful), daytime flight of the males.

The species name "orinoptena" is from the Greek and means 'fluttering wings' (Pinhey). The subspecies name "monroei" is honourific for Monroe.