Pseudautomeris arminirene
Updated as per Lemaire's Hemileucinae 2002, March 2008
Updated as per Ecotropical Monographs No. 4: 155-214, 2007, provided by Luigi Racheli (Zamora Chinchipe), March 2008
Updated as per personal communication with Terry Stoddard (Rio Tiputini, Yasuni, Orellana, Ecuador, October, 2001, 300m); January 25, 2013
Updated as per ENTOMO-SATSPHINGIA Jahrgang 6 Heft 3 30.05.2013; March 26, 2014

Pseudautomeris arminirene
(Strand, 1920) Automeris

Pseudautomeris arminirene male, courtesy of Franz Ziereis.

This site has been created by Bill Oehlke at oehlkew@islandtelecom.com
Comments, suggestions and/or additional information are welcomed by Bill.

TAXONOMY:

Superfamily: Bombycoidea, Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Hemileucinae, Grote & Robinson, 1866
Tribe: Hemileucini, Grote & Robinson, 1866
Genus: Pseudautomeris, Lemaire, 1967

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DISTRIBUTION:

Pseudautomeris arminirene (wingspan: males: 65-70mm; females: 75-102mm // male forewing length: 32-34mm) flies in
northeastern Ecuador: Sucumbios, Napo, Orellana, Tungurahua, Morona-Santiago, Zamora Chinchipe and Pastaza; and
Peru: Huanuco, Cusco, Junin, Madre de Dios and Puno; and in
Bolivia: La Paz, Cochabamba and Chuquisaca; and probably in southeastern Colombia in tropical rain forest (100 - 1600 m).

Up until 2013, this species was treated as a subspecies of Automeris irene.

Pseudautomeris arminirene male?? (possibly marceli), 74mm, Misahualli, Napo, Ecuador,
October, 2003, 400m, courtesy of Terry Stoddard, id by Bill Oehlke.

Based on DNA barcoding analysis I now (2012) believe those specimens previously thought to be P. arminirene from Peru (Cusco south to Puno) are more likely Pseudautomeris arminicuscoensis and those similar specimens from Bolivia are Pseudautomeris arminiyungasensis. I have moved those images from those locales from this page to the respective files.

More recently, a slightly larger new species, P. marceli (male forewing length: 35-37mm), has been described from Orellana and Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador. It seems to have a lighter median field compared to arminirene, and heavier dark grey rather than brown suffusions.

FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:

This moth likely broods continuously with peak flights December-February-March; June-July and October.

Pseudautomeris arminirene female?? (possibly marceli), 85mm, Rio Taputini, Orellana, Ecuador,
October, 2001, 300m, courtesy of Terry Stoddard, tentative id by Bill Oehlke.

Pseudautomeris arminirene female, 109mm, Chanchamayo, northern Junin, Peru,
Cornell University Collection, via Ryan Saint Laurent, tentative id by RSL and Bill Oehlke.

ECLOSION, SCENTING AND MATING:

Females extend a scent gland from the tip of the abdomen to call in the night-flying males. Most male activity occurs in the two hours before midnight.

EGGS, LARVAE, COCOONS AND PUPAE:

Pseudautomeris arminirene larvae are similar to Automeris larvae, being gregarious and having urticating spines.

In captivity, larvae have been reared on Robinia pseudoacacia and Salix caprea.


Larval Food Plants


It is hoped that this alphabetical listing followed by the common name of the foodplant will prove useful. The list is not exhaustive. Experimenting with closely related foodplants is worthwhile.

Robinia pseudoacacia ......
Salix caprea

Black locust/False acacia
Goat willow

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