TAXONOMY:
Superfamily: Bombycoidea, Latreille, 1802
Family: Saturniidae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Subfamily: Saturniinae, Boisduval, [1837] 1834
Tribe: Attacini, Blanchard, 1840
Genus: Rothschildia, Grote, 1896
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MIDI MUSIC
"Girl from Ipanema"
midi by Mel Webb
ON.OFF
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DISTRIBUTION:
Rothschildia prionia (wingspan: males: 99-102mm; female: ??) flies in
southcentral Brazil: Alagoas, Bahia and Minas Gerais.
This species greatly resembles R. cincta geurreronis, but
differs in that the hindwing hyaline spot tends to be
more elongate and subrhomboidal and the antemedial band is
less produced in R. prionia.
Rothschildia prionia male, Encrucillada, Bahia, Brazil,
101.9mm, 850m, December 2011, courtesy of Kelly Price.
FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:
Kelly Price reports specimens taken in early December, 2011, in Encrucillada, Bahia, Brazil, at elevation of 850m.
This species will probably
accept Ligustrum (privet), lilac, ailanthus and oak.
Rothschildia prionia male, Brazil, Seitz.
ECLOSION, SCENTING AND MATING:
Like most of the Rothschildia,
except for the diurnal zacateca, this species calls and pairs at night.
EGGS, LARVAE, COCOONS, AND PUPAE:
It is interesting to watch Rothschildia fashion their
cocoons. A strong peduncle with a few support silk strands secures the structure while the larva
continues "padding its nest" with a continuous back-and-forth movement of the head.
There are
both inner and outer cocoons, each with a relatively long valve to facilitate eclosions.
Larval Food Plants
It is hoped that this alphabetical listing followed by the common name of the foodplant will prove useful. The list is not exhaustive.
Experimenting with closely related foodplants is worthwhile.
Ailanthus altissima..... Ligustrum Quercus Syringa vulgaris
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Ailanthus Privet Oak Common lilac
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Return to Rothschildia Index
The pronunciation of scientific names is
troublesome for many. The "suggestion" at the top of the page is
merely a suggestion.
There are many collectors from different countries whose
intonations and accents would be different.
"Rothschildia" is chosen to honour one of the
Rothschilds, possibly William.
The species name, prionia, comes from Greek mythology where
Prionia is one of the three springs that feed the Enipeas River.